Caring for Snake Plants: Tips and Considerations
Did you know that the snake plant is actually a kind of dracaena and it grows in the Highlands of Kenya, Zimbabwe, and also in some parts of Asia? What is interesting about this plant?
That is the locals use it to treat earaches, snake bites, and even ulcers. Supposedly, it is an easy-to-care-for plant, but despite that, I have often managed to mess up with it. Sometimes it just dries up, sometimes the cuttings start to rot, and sometimes it just takes forever to grow.
So today, I am going to try and share whatever I have learned about caring for this plant.
Table of Contents
Growth
How can one improve its growth? After much experimentation, I have realized that the snake plant does best in small pots. You don’t have to repot this plant very quickly.
Now, of course, adding fertilizer also helps, but since this plant is able to sustain in conditions where there are not a lot of nutrients in the soil, it can still do well without fertilizer.
The main thing is that you concentrate on the size of the pot. If you use a big pot with just a couple of leaves, these leaves will take a very long time to establish themselves in the soil and will take a lot of time to see new growth coming out.
Watering & Lighting
The second most important factor is watering. Since this is a succulent, meaning a plant that stores water in its leaves, if you keep watering it too much – when I say too much, I mean if you water it properly every 2 to 3 days, it’s too much for this plant and it will start becoming soggy.
So, you don’t want that to happen. On the other extreme, if you don’t water it at all, you would see that the leaves are drooping and they also become very soft, and if this continues, they eventually become brown and completely dry out. From this stage, there is no way to go back. You can’t reverse this.
So, it is important to keep an eye on your plant. If you see that the leaves are drooping and they become soft, then most likely your plant is thirsty, and you need to add water to your plant. But this also happens if you water your plants too much.
An ideal frequency to water this plant is probably once every 14-15 days.
If you see that the edges have started becoming brown, it’s most likely due to infrequent watering. Sometimes the problem is watering too much and sometimes you just don’t water. In both these cases, what you should do is first follow a regular regime of watering.
A snake plant needs watering every 14-15 days and should be placed in a valid place. Now what is a valid place? Your bedroom can be a valid place if it doesn’t get direct sun and it is not dark also. In the daytime, it doesn’t need a tube light. So, for most indoor plants, shift them to a space like this and follow regular watering. This will basically help your plant to gain immunity to fight any problems it faces, which a lot of times could be a disease or a fungal problem as well.
This reminds me of something fun I read online. It said, “Remember to drink water and get some sun; basically, humans are like plants just with complicated feelings.” Isn’t that so?
Anyways, you might have seen sometimes the leaves have started drooping. If all the leaves are drooping, that means it’s a watering problem, but if only one or two are drooping, this means it’s a light problem.
When the plant is starving for light and is not able to carry on its normal photosynthesis process, some of the leaves start drooping. In this case, you should shift your plant to a well-ventilated place. You can keep this plant for a week or 10 days in this place and then shift it back as well. But just giving it a good dose of light doesn’t help the leaves to stand up with it again.
Propagation
Now, the other problem I face with this plant is its propagation. By the book, you can take a cutting either and entirely or you can cut into 3-inch pieces and propagate it in water or in soil. Now, I took a couple of cuttings about two weeks back, and I completely failed with it. I started them in water.
About 3-4 months back, I did exactly the same but it was successful in water. What went wrong was that I forgot to change the water.
Now, if you are as forgetful as me or if you are lazy also like me, I would say then start them in dry soil and do not water. Why? Because it will increase the chances of rot. Start watering only after 3-4 days; by that time a callus would have formed. When you propagate a snake plant, it can also take about 30 days to a month for the roots to grow, and that’s completely okay.
Recommendation
One thing I would recommend for a snake plant is to start them in a pot. Do not start them in the ground because once it’s able to establish itself in the ground, it will grow wildly. It will grow crazily, and you don’t want that to happen because then it will stop or hinder the growth of other plants.
So, the better idea is to grow them in pots. All these steps that I am sharing with you is applicable to all the varieties of snake plant. Actually, this term “varieties” is very confusing. Sometimes people use it to refer to a sub-species, which is just a variation of species, and sometimes people are referring to different species of the same genus.
You don’t have to get into those details if it’s confusing. I’m really sorry, but I wanted to point out that all the varieties of snake plant that you see in the market, these tips will be applicable for them.
Fun fact: Until 2015, scientists thought that this is a species of Sansevieria. But in 2015, they found out this plant is actually a species of Dracaena and it’s no more a different species.
So to summarize, if you don’t have any indoor plants and you are looking for that one which is easy to care for, I would say invest in a snake plant. It’s pretty simple to care for, and you can multiply it very easily with water or soil.